Partonomy list P2F, primary language: LA, subsidiary: EN, interface: EN, work in progress

systema venosum

List navigation
Home page TAH partonomy
Top level systema cardiovasculare Short Extended
Current level systema venosum Short
Subsidiary language with Latin
Non Latin primary language
Partonomy list
FMA TA UID ISA
Short official Latin term
Short English equivalent
14284 4418 tax
systema venosum
venous system
4419 tax
venae cardiacae ; venae cordis P3 16 children
veins of heart
4706 4420↓ tax
sinus coronarius
coronary sinus
4707 4421 tax
vena cardiaca magna ; vena cordis magna
great cardiac vein
66403 4422 tax
vena interventricularis anterior
anterior interventricular vein
4708 4423 tax
vena marginalis sinistra
left marginal vein
4712 4424 tax
venae ventriculi sinistri inferiores ; venae ventriculi sinistri posteriores
inferior veins of left ventricle ; posterior veins of left ventricle
4715 4425 tax
vena obliqua atrii sinistri
oblique vein of left atrium
9878 4426↓ tax
ligamentum venae cavae superioris sinistrae
ligament of left superior hollow vein
4713 4427 tax
vena cardiaca media ; vena cordis media; vena interventricularis posterior
middle cardiac vein ; posterior interventricular vein
4714 4428 tax
vena cardiaca parva ; vena cordis parva
small cardiac vein
4716 4429 tax
vena marginalis dextra
right marginal vein
4430
venae cardiacae anteriores ; venae ventriculi dextri anteriores
anterior cardiac veins ; anterior veins of right ventricle
223888 4431 tax
venae cardiacae minimae ; venae cordis minimae
smallest cardiac veins
70823 4432 tax
venae atriales dextrae
right atrial veins
70824 4433 tax
venae ventriculares dextrae
right ventricular veins
70825 4434 tax
(venae atriales sinistrae )
(left atrial veins )
70826 4435 tax
(venae ventriculares sinistrae )
(left ventricular veins )
66643 4436 tax
venae pulmonales P3 43 children
pulmonary veins
49914 4437 tax
vena pulmonalis superior dextra P4 12 children
right superior pulmonary vein
13444 4438 tax
vena apicalis pulmonis dextri
apical vein of right lung
14300 4439 tax
pars intrasegmentalis
intrasegmental part
76966 4440 tax
pars intersegmentalis venae apicalis pulmonis dextri
intersegmental part of apical vein of right lung
8662 4441 tax
vena anterior pulmonis dextri
anterior vein of right lung
14302 4442 tax
pars intrasegmentalis
intrasegmental part
76967 4443 tax
pars intersegmentalis venae anterioris pulmonis dextri
intersegmental part of anterior vein of right lung
13443 4444 tax
vena posterior pulmonis dextri
posterior vein of right lung
76974 4445 tax
pars infralobaris
infralobar part
76963 4446 tax
pars intralobaris
intralobar part
8656 4447 tax
vena lobi medii pulmonis dextri
vein of middle lobe of right lung
8664 4448 tax
pars lateralis
lateral part
8665 4449 tax
pars medialis
medial part
49911 4450 tax
vena pulmonalis inferior dextra P4 9 children
right inferior pulmonary vein
8670 4451 tax
vena superior pulmonis dextri
superior vein of right lung
8670 4452 tax
pars intrasegmentalis
intrasegmental part
76968 4453 tax
pars intersegmentalis venae superioris pulmonis dextri
intersegmental part of superior vein of right lung
8671 4454 tax
vena basalis communis pulmonis dextri
common basal vein of right lung
12862 4455 tax
vena basalis superior pulmonis dextri
superior basal vein of right lung
8673 4456 tax
vena basalis anterior pulmonis dextri
anterior basal vein of right lung
8688 4457 tax
pars intrasegmentalis
intrasegmental part
76969 4458 tax
pars intersegmentalis venae basalis anterioris pulmonis dextri
intersegmental part of anterior basal vein of right lung
12863 4459 tax
vena basalis inferior pulmonis dextri
inferior basal vein of right lung
49916 4460 tax
vena pulmonalis superior sinistra P4 9 children
left superior pulmonary vein
8666 4461 tax
vena apicoposterior pulmonis sinistri
apicoposterior vein of left lung
8690 4462 tax
pars intrasegmentalis
intrasegmental part
76970 4463 tax
pars intersegmentalis venae apicoposterioris pulmonis sinistri
intersegmental part of apicoposterior vein of left lung
8667 4464 tax
vena anterior pulmonis sinistri
anterior vein of left lung
14302 4465 tax
pars intrasegmentalis
intrasegmental part
76971 4466 tax
pars intersegmentalis venae anterioris pulmonis sinistri
intersegmental part of anterior vein of left lung
8658 4467 tax
vena lingularis pulmonis sinistri
lingular vein of left lung
8668 4468 tax
pars superior
superior part
8669 4469 tax
pars inferior
inferior part
49913 4470 tax
vena pulmonalis inferior sinistra P4 9 children
left inferior pulmonary vein
8675 4471 tax
vena superior pulmonis sinistri
superior vein of left lung
8675 4472 tax
pars intrasegmentalis
intrasegmental part
76972 4473 tax
pars intersegmentalis venae superioris pulmonis sinistri
intersegmental part of superior vein of left lung
8676 4474 tax
vena basalis communis pulmonis sinistri
common basal vein of left lung
12862 4475 tax
vena basalis superior pulmonis sinistri
superior basal vein of left lung
8678 4476 tax
vena basalis anterior pulmonis sinistri
anterior basal vein of left lung
8696 4477 tax
pars intrasegmentalis
intrasegmental part
76973 4478 tax
pars intersegmentalis venae basalis anterioris pulmonis sinistri
intersegmental part of anterior basal vein of left lung
12863 4479 tax
vena basalis inferior pulmonis sinistri
inferior basal vein of left lung
4720 4480 tax
vena cava superior P3 374 children
superior vena cava
15429
confluens venarum brachiocephalicarum
confluence of brachio cephalic veins
4723 4481↓ tax
vena brachiocephalica (par) P4 298 children
brachiocephalic vein (pair)
4481↓ tax
vena brachiocephalica sinistra
left brachiocephalic vein
70828 4485 tax
venae thymicae
thymic veins
4728 4482↓ tax
vena thyroidea inferior sinistra
left inferior thyroid vein
50799 4483 tax
plexus venosus thyroideus impar
unpaired thyroid venous plexus
50800 4484
vena laryngea inferior
inferior laryngeal vein
4797 4504 tax
vena intercostalis superior sinistra
left superior intercostal vein
4799 15380 tax
vena intercostalis posterior sinistra secunda
second left posterior intercostal vein
4800 15381 tax
vena intercostalis posterior sinistra tertia
pedal vein
4481↓ tax
vena brachiocephalica dextra
right brachiocephalic vein
15430
(vena thyroidea inferior dextra )
(right inferior thyroid vein )
70829 4486 tax
venae pericardiacae (par)
pericardial veins (pair)
70830 4487 tax
venae pericardiophrenicae (par)
pericardiophrenic veins (pair)
70831 4488 tax
venae mediastinales (par)
mediastinal veins (pair)
70832 4489 tax
venae bronchiales (par)
bronchial veins (pair)
78128 4490
venae tracheales (par)
tracheal veins (pair)
62829 4491
venae oesophageae (par) ; venae oesophageae (par)
oesophageal (pair) ▲
4727 4492 tax
vena vertebralis (par)
vertebral vein (pair)
50802 4493 tax
vena occipitalis (par)
occipital vein (pair)
14296 4494 tax
vena vertebralis anterior (par)
anterior vertebral vein (pair)
14290 4495 tax
(vena vertebralis accessoria (par) )
(accessory vertebral vein (pair) )
50803 4496 tax
plexus venosus suboccipitalis (par)
suboccipital venous plexus (pair)
4746 4497 tax
vena cervicalis profunda (par) ; vena colli profunda (par)
deep cervical vein (pair)
4729 4498 tax
vena thoracica interna (par)
internal thoracic vein (pair)
4731 4499 tax
venae epigastricae superiores (par)
superior epigastric veins (pair)
4500 tax
venae subcutaneae abdominales (par)
abdominal subcutaneous veins (pair)
4732 4501 tax
venae musculophrenicae (par)
musculophrenic veins (pair)
12831 4502 tax
venae intercostales anteriores (par)
anterior intercostal veins (pair)
4741 15400 tax
vena intercostalis anterior prima (par)
first anterior intercostal vein (pair)
4740 15401 tax
vena intercostalis anterior secunda (par)
second anterior intercostal vein (pair)
4739 15402 tax
vena intercostalis anterior tertia (par)
third anterior intercostal vein (pair)
4735 15403 tax
vena intercostalis anterior quarta (par)
fourth anterior intercostal vein (pair)
4734 15404 tax
vena intercostalis anterior quinta (par)
fifth anterior intercostal vein (pair)
4733 15405 tax
vena intercostalis anterior sexta (par)
sixth anterior intercostal vein (pair)
4736 15406 tax
vena intercostalis anterior septima (par)
seventh anterior intercostal vein (pair)
4737 15407 tax
vena intercostalis anterior octava (par)
eighth anterior intercostal vein (pair)
4738 15408 tax
vena intercostalis anterior nona (par)
ninth anterior intercostal vein (pair)
71203 15409 tax
vena intercostalis anterior decima (par)
tenth anterior intercostal vein (pair)
71206 15410 tax
vena intercostalis anterior undecima (par)
eleventh anterior intercostal vein (pair)
15488↓
(arcus venosus xiphoideus )
(xiphoid venous arch )
4744 4503↓ tax
vena intercostalis suprema (par) ; vena intercostalis posterior prima (par)
supreme intercostal vein (pair) ; first posterior intercostal vein (pair)
4724 4505 tax
vena jugularis interna (par)
internal jugular vein (pair)
50805 4506 tax
bulbus superior venae jugularis internae (par)
superior bulb of internal jugular vein (pair)
50848 4507 tax
glomus jugulare (par) ; glomus tympanicum (par)
jugular body (pair); jugular glomus (pair); tympanic glomus (pair)
50842 4508
vena canaliculi cochleae (par)
vein of cochlear canaliculus (pair)
50807 4509 tax
bulbus inferior venae jugularis internae (par)
inferior bulb of internal jugular vein (pair)
50822 4510
plexus pharyngeus (par)
pharyngeal plexus (pair)
70840 4511
venae pharyngeae (par)
pharyngeal veins (pair)
70841 4512
venae meningeae (par)
meningeal veins (pair)
14326 4513 tax
vena lingualis (par)
lingual vein (pair)
70842 4514 tax
venae dorsales linguae (par)
dorsal lingual veins (pair)
50833 4515 tax
vena comitans nervi hypoglossi (par)
accompanying vein of hypoglossal nerve (pair)
50836 4516 tax
vena sublingualis (par)
sublingual vein (pair)
50830 4517 tax
vena profunda linguae (par)
deep lingual vein (pair)
14323 4518 tax
vena thyroidea superior (par)
superior thyroid vein (pair)
70843 4519 tax
venae thyroideae mediae (par)
middle thyroid veins (pair)
14325 4520 tax
vena sternocleidomastoidea (par)
sternocleidomastoid vein (pair)
14324 4521 tax
vena laryngea superior (par)
superior laryngeal vein (pair)
10725↓ tax
vena facialis communis (par)
common facial vein (pair)
50874 4522 tax
vena facialis (par)
facial vein (pair)
50893 4523 tax
vena angularis (par)
angular vein (pair)
70844 4524 tax
venae supratrochleares (par)
supratrochlear veins (pair)
50904 4525 tax
vena supraorbitalis (par)
supraorbital vein (pair)
70845 4526 tax
venae palpebrales superiores (par)
superior palpebral veins (pair)
70846 4527 tax
venae nasales externae (par)
external nasal veins (pair)
70847 4528 tax
venae palpebrales inferiores (par)
inferior palpebral veins (pair)
52538 4529 tax
vena labialis superior (par)
superior labial vein (pair)
70848 4530 tax
venae labiales inferiores (par)
inferior labial veins (pair)
50916 4531 tax
vena profunda faciei (par)
deep facial vein (pair)
71569 4532 tax
venae parotideae anteriores (par) ; rami parotidei anteriores (par)
anterior parotid veins (pair) ; anterior parotid branches (pair)
50922 4533 tax
vena palatinalis externa (par)
external palatal vein (pair)
50925 4534 tax
vena submentalis (par)
submental vein (pair)
15790↓
divisio anterior venae retromandibularis (par) ; ramus anterior venae retromandibularis (par)
anterior subdivision of retromandibular vein (pair) ; anterior branch of retromandibular vein (pair)
50928 4535↓ tax
vena retromandibularis (par)
retromandibular vein (pair)
70849 4536 tax
venae temporales superficiales (par)
superficial temporal veins (pair)
50935 4537 tax
vena temporalis media (par)
middle temporal vein (pair)
50938 4538 tax
vena transversa faciei (par)
transverse facial vein (pair)
50941 4539 tax
venae maxillares (par)
maxillary veins (pair)
50944 4540↓ tax
plexus pterygoideus (par)
pterygoid plexus (pair)
70851 4541 tax
venae meningeae mediae (par)
middle meningeal veins (pair)
70852 4542 tax
venae temporales profundae (par)
deep temporal veins (pair)
15791 tax
venae pterygoideae (par)
pterygoid veins (pair)
52519 15792 tax
venae massetericae (par)
masseteric veins (pair)
50955 4543 tax
vena canalis pterygoidei (par)
vein of pterygoid canal (pair)
52522 14798 tax
vena sphenopalatinalis (par)
sphenopalatal vein (pair)
14946
venae palatinales (par)
palatal veins (pair)
15486
plexus cavernosi concharum nasi (par)
cavernous plexuses of conchae of nose (pair)
51247 15793 tax
vena ophthalmica inferior (par)
inferior ophthalmic vein (pair)
15485
vena infraorbitalis (par)
infraorbital vein (pair)
15800
venae alveolares superiores posteriores (par)
posterior superior alveolar veins (pair)
15800
# vena alveolaris superior posterior
# posterior superior alveolar vein
15801
venae dentales (par)
dental veins (pair)
15802
vena alveolaris inferior (par)
inferior alveolar vein (pair)
15803
venae dentales (par)
dental veins (pair)
70853 4544 tax
venae auriculares anteriores (par)
anterior auricular veins (pair)
15794
venae buccales (par)
buccal veins (pair)
71569 4545 tax
venae parotideae posteriores (par)
posterior parotid veins (pair)
70854 4546 tax
venae articulares (par)
articular veins (pair)
70855 4547 tax
venae tympanicae (par)
tympanic veins (pair)
50960 4548 tax
vena stylomastoidea (par)
stylomastoid vein (pair)
15487↓
genu vasculosum (par)
vascular knee (pair)
13110 4549 tax
vena jugularis externa (par)
external jugular vein (pair)
50851 4550 tax
vena auricularis posterior (par)
posterior auricular vein (pair)
14793↓
divisio posterior venae retromandibularis (par)
posterior subdivision of retromandibular vein (pair)
50928 4535↓ tax
vena retromandibularis
retromandibular vein
13318 4551 tax
vena jugularis anterior (par)
anterior jugular vein (pair)
50855 4552 tax
arcus venosus jugularis (par)
jugular venous arch (pair)
14319 4553 tax
vena suprascapularis (par)
suprascapular vein (pair) ; transverse scapular vein (pair)
15490↓
ERR1 (par)
ERR1 (pair)
70856 4554 tax
venae transversae cervicis (par) ; venae transversae colli (par)
transverse cervical veins (pair)
4838 4666↓ tax
vena azygos P4 69 children
azygos vein
13114 4667 tax
arcus venae azygos
arch of azygos vein
4877 4668↓ tax
vena intercostalis posterior dextra prima
first right posterior intercostal vein
4880 15370 tax
vena intercostalis posterior dextra secunda
second right posterior intercostal vein
4879 15371 tax
vena intercostalis posterior dextra tertia
third right posterior intercostal vein
5011 4670↓ tax
vena hemiazygos accessoria
accessory hemiazygos vein ; superior hemiazygos vein
4503↓ tax
vena intercostalis suprema sinistra ; vena intercostalis sinistra
left supreme intercostal vein ; left first posterior intercostal vein
4799 15380 tax
vena intercostalis posterior sinistra secunda
second left posterior intercostal vein
4800 15381 tax
vena intercostalis posterior sinistra tertia
pedal vein
5004 15372 tax
vena intercostalis posterior sinistra quarta
fourth left posterior intercostal vein
4997 15373 tax
vena intercostalis posterior sinistra quinta
fifth left posterior intercostal vein
4990 15374 tax
vena intercostalis posterior sinistra sexta
sixth left posterior intercostal vein
4983 15375 tax
vena intercostalis posterior sinistra septima
seventh left posterior intercostal vein
4976 15376 tax
vena intercostalis posterior sinistra octava
eighth left posterior intercostal vein
15392 tax
venae oesophageae sinistrae ; venae oesophageae sinistrae
left oesophageal veins
4837 15445 tax
venae bronchiales sinistrae
left bronchial veins
15446 tax
venae pericardiacae sinistrae
left pericardial veins
15447 tax
venae mediastinales sinistrae
left mediastinal veins
15448 tax
vena phrenica superior sinistra
left superior phrenic vein
4944 4669↓ tax
vena hemiazygos
hemiazygos vein ; inferior hemiazygos vein
4969 15377 tax
vena intercostalis posterior sinistra nona
ninth left posterior intercostal vein
4962 15378 tax
vena intercostalis posterior sinistra decima
tenth left posterior intercostal vein
4949 15379 tax
vena intercostalis posterior sinistra undecima
eleventh left posterior intercostal vein
4951 15444 tax
vena subcostalis sinistra
left subcostal vein
4950 15442 tax
vena lumbalis ascendens sinistra
left ascending lumbar vein
15443↓ tax
venae lumbales sinistrae
left lumbar veins
15436
vena lumbalis sinistra prima
first left lumbar vein
15437
vena lumbalis sinistra secunda
second left lumbar vein
15434 tax
vena lumbalis sinistra tertia
third left lumbar vein
15435 tax
vena lumbalis sinistra quarta
fourth left lumbar vein
18902 4746 tax
vena iliolumbalis ; vena lumbalis quinta
iliolumbar vein ; fifth lumbar vein
15395
(vena communicans lumbalis )
(lumbar communicating vein )
4671 tax
venae oesophageae dextrae ; venae oesophageae dextrae
right oesophageal veins ▲
4942 4672 tax
venae bronchiales dextrae
right bronchial veins
4673 tax
venae pericardiacae dextrae
right pericardial veins
4674 tax
venae mediastinales dextrae
right mediastinal veins
4675 tax
vena phrenica superior dextra
right superior phrenic vein
70890 4679
venae intercostales posteriores dextrae
right posterior intercostal veins
4877 4668↓ tax
vena intercostalis posterior dextra prima
first right posterior intercostal vein
4880 15370 tax
vena intercostalis posterior dextra secunda
second right posterior intercostal vein
4879 15371 tax
vena intercostalis posterior dextra tertia
third right posterior intercostal vein
4878 15362 tax
vena intercostalis posterior dextra quarta
fourth right posterior intercostal vein
4876 15363 tax
vena intercostalis posterior dextra quinta
fifth right posterior intercostal vein
4875 15364 tax
vena intercostalis posterior dextra sexta
sixth right posterior intercostal vein
4874 15365 tax
vena intercostalis posterior dextra septima
seventh right posterior intercostal vein
4873 15366 tax
vena intercostalis posterior dextra octava
eighth right posterior intercostal vein
4872 15367 tax
vena intercostalis posterior dextra nona
ninth right posterior intercostal vein
4860 15368 tax
vena intercostalis posterior dextra decima
tenth right posterior intercostal vein
4859 15369 tax
vena intercostalis posterior dextra undecima
eleventh right posterior intercostal vein
12845 4678 tax
vena subcostalis dextra
right subcostal vein
4843 4676 tax
vena lumbalis ascendens dextra
right ascending lumbar vein
4677↓ tax
venae lumbales dextrae
right lumbar veins
15357 tax
vena lumbalis dextra prima
first right lumbar vein
15433 tax
vena lumbalis dextra secunda
second right lumbar vein
15434 tax
vena lumbalis sinistra tertia
third left lumbar vein
15435 tax
vena lumbalis sinistra quarta
fourth left lumbar vein
18902 4746 tax
vena iliolumbalis ; vena lumbalis quinta
iliolumbar vein ; fifth lumbar vein
15525↓ tax
anastomoses cavocavales
cavocaval anastomoses
15526↓ tax
anastomosis cavocavalis subcutanea
subcutaneous cavocaval anastomosis
44318 4780 tax
vena epigastrica superficialis
superficial epigastric vein
70900 4703 tax
venae thoracoepigastricae
thoracoepigastric veins
15527↓ tax
anastomosis cavocavalis muscularis
muscular cavocaval anastomosis
21162 4772 tax
vena epigastrica inferior
inferior epigastric vein
4731 4499 tax
venae epigastricae superiores
superior epigastric veins
15528↓ tax
anastomosis cavocavalis retroperitonealis
retroperitoneal cavocaval anastomosis
70889 4729 tax
venae lumbales
lumbar
12858 4730
vena lumbalis ascendens
ascending lumbar vein
15529↓ tax
anastomosis cavocavalis vertebralis
vertebral cavocaval anastomosis
9072
plexus venosi vertebrales
vertebral venous plexuses
9680 777 tax
canalis vertebralis
vertebral canal
4858 15382↓ tax
venae intercostales posteriores (par)
posterior intercostal veins (pair)
15382
# vena intercostalis posterior
# posterior intercostal vein
76733 4680 tax
vena dorsalis (par) ; ramus dorsalis (par)
dorsal vein (pair) ; dorsal branch (pair)
76735 4682 tax
vena spinalis (par) ; ramus spinalis (par)
spinal vein (pair) ; spinal branch (pair)
15885
vena cava superior sinistra
left superior hollow vein
71581 4692 tax
venae membri superioris (par) P3 107 children
veins of upper limb (pair)
4725 4693 tax
vena subclavia (par) P4 8 children
subclavian vein (pair)
281360 4694 tax
venae pectorales (par)
pectoral veins (pair)
22931 4695 tax
vena scapularis dorsalis (par)
dorsal scapular vein (pair)
13329 4696 tax
vena axillaris (par) P4 26 children
axillary vein (pair)
23113 4697 tax
vena subscapularis (par)
subscapular vein (pair)
77498 4698 tax
vena circumflexa scapulae (par)
circumflex scapular vein (pair)
71213 4699 tax
vena thoracodorsalis (par)
thoracodorsal vein (pair)
71216 4700 tax
vena circumflexa humeri posterior (par)
posterior circumflex vein of humerus (pair)
77499 4701 tax
vena circumflexa humeri anterior (par)
anterior circumflex vein of humerus (pair)
71210 4702 tax
vena thoracica lateralis (par)
lateral thoracic vein (pair)
70900 4703 tax
venae thoracoepigastricae (par)
thoracoepigastric veins (pair)
77500 4704 tax
plexus venosus areolaris (par)
areolar venous plexus (pair)
71582 4705 tax
venae superficiales membri superioris (par) P4 44 children
superficial veins of upper limb (pair)
13324 4706 tax
vena cephalica (par)
cephalic vein (pair)
23058 4707 tax
vena thoracoacromialis (par)
thoracoacromial vein (pair)
22970 4708 tax
(vena cephalica accessoria (par) )
(accessory cephalic vein (pair) )
22908 4709 tax
vena basilica (par)
basilic vein (pair)
22963 4710 tax
vena mediana cubiti (par)
median cubital vein (pair)
15505↓ tax
vena perforans cubitalis (par)
cubital perforating vein (pair)
22967 4711 tax
vena mediana antebrachii (par)
median antebrachial vein (pair) ; median vein of forearm (pair)
13324 4712 tax
vena cephalica antebrachii (par)
cephalic vein of forearm (pair)
22908 4713 tax
vena basilica antebrachii (par)
basilic vein of forearm (pair)
67977 4714 tax
rete venosum dorsale manus (par)
dorsal venous network of hand (pair)
4715 tax
venae intercapitulares (par)
intercapitular veins (pair)
22954 4716 tax
venae metacarpales dorsales (par)
dorsal metacarpal veins (pair)
22914 4717 tax
arcus venosus palmaris superficialis (par)
superficial palmar venous arch (pair)
70895 4718 tax
venae digitales palmares (par)
palmar digital veins (pair)
71584 4719 tax
venae profundae membri superioris (par) P4 23 children
deep veins of upper limb (pair)
70896 4720 tax
venae brachiales (par)
brachial veins (pair)
70897 4721 tax
venae ulnares (par)
ulnar veins (pair)
70898 4722 tax
venae radiales (par)
radial veins (pair)
70901 4723 tax
venae interosseae anteriores (par)
anterior interosseous veins (pair)
70902 4724 tax
venae interosseae posteriores (par)
posterior interosseous veins (pair)
22911 4725 tax
arcus venosus palmaris profundus (par)
deep palmar venous arch (pair)
70903 4726 tax
venae metacarpales palmares (par)
palmar metacarpal veins (pair)
10951 4727 tax
vena cava inferior P3 132 children
inferior vena cava
70904 4728 tax
venae phrenicae inferiores (par)
inferior phrenic veins (pair)
70889 4729 tax
venae lumbales (par)
lumbar (pair)
15434 tax
vena lumbalis sinistra tertia
third left lumbar vein
15435 tax
vena lumbalis sinistra quarta
fourth left lumbar vein
14337 4731 tax
venae hepaticae
hepatic veins
14338 4732 tax
vena hepatica dextra
right hepatic vein
14339 4733 tax
vena hepatica intermedia
intermediate hepatic vein
14340 4734 tax
vena hepatica sinistra
left hepatic vein
4735↓ tax
venae renales P4 6 children
renal veins
4735
# vena renalis
# renal vein
70985 3087 tax
venae intrarenales (par)
intrarenal veins (pair)
3087
# vena intrarenalis
# intrarenal vein
272185 3088 tax
venae interlobares (par)
interlobar veins (pair)
3088
# vena interlobaris
# interlobar vein
272193 3089 tax
venae arcuatae (par)
arcuate veins (pair)
3089
# vena arcuata
# arcuate vein
271201 3090↓ tax
venae interlobulares (par) ; venae corticales radiatae (par)
interlobular veins (pair) ; radiate cortical veins (pair)
3090
# vena interlobularis ; vena corticalis radiata
# interlobular vein ; radiate cortical vein
272227 3091↓ tax
venulae rectae (par) ; vasa recta ascendentia (par)
ascending straight veins (pair)
3092↓ tax
venae stellatae (par)
stellate veins (pair)
14692
anastomoses interarcuatae (par)
interarcuate anastomoses (pair)
14693 tax
vena renalis sinistra
left renal vein
14349 4737 tax
vena suprarenalis sinistra
left suprarenal vein
14347 4738 tax
vena ovarica sinistra ♀
left ovarian vein ♀
4739 tax
vena testicularis sinistra ♂
left testicular vein ♂
329181 14695 tax
plexus pampiniformis sinister ♂
left pampiniform plexus ♂
14694 tax
vena renalis dextra
right renal vein
14343 4740 tax
vena suprarenalis dextra
right suprarenal vein
14342 4741 tax
vena ovarica dextra ♀
right ovarian vein ♀
4742 tax
vena testicularis dextra ♂
right testicular vein ♂
329180 4743↓ tax
plexus pampiniformis dexter ♂
right pampiniform plexus ♂
14688↓
venae retroperitoneales anteriores
anterior retroperitoneal veins
14333 4744 tax
vena iliaca communis (par)
common iliac vein (pair)
77168 4745 tax
vena sacralis mediana (par)
median sacral vein (pair)
18902 4746 tax
vena iliolumbalis (par) ; vena lumbalis quinta (par)
iliolumbar vein (pair) ; fifth lumbar vein (pair)
18884 4747 tax
vena iliaca interna (par) P4 77 children
internal iliac vein (pair) ; hypogastric vein (pair)
70907 4748 tax
venae gluteae superiores (par)
superior gluteal veins (pair)
70909 4750 tax
venae obturatae (par)
obturator veins (pair)
4750
# vena obturata
# obturator vein
14792
venae pubicae (par)
pubic veins (pair)
70908 4749 tax
venae gluteae inferiores (par)
inferior gluteal veins (pair)
70910 4751 tax
venae sacrales laterales (par)
lateral sacral veins (pair)
29710 4752 tax
plexus venosus sacralis
sacral venous plexus
70912 4762 tax
venae rectales mediae (par) ; venae anorectales mediae (par)
middle rectal veins (pair) ; middle anorectal veins (pair) ; middle hemorrhoidal veins (pair)
18933 4753↓ tax
plexus venosi rectales ; plexus anovenosi rectales
rectal venous plexuses ; rectal anovenous plexuses
15804
plexus venosus rectalis externus
external rectal venous plexus
15805
plexus venosus rectalis internus
internal rectal venous plexus
15806
plexus haemorrhoidalis
haemorrhoidal plexus
70911 4754 tax
venae vesicales (par)
vesical veins (pair)
18934 4755 tax
plexus venosus vesicalis
vesical venous plexus
4758 tax
vena dorsalis clitoridis profunda ♀
deep dorsal vein of clitoris ♀
4764 tax
venae profundae clitoridis (par) ♀
deep veins of clitoris (pair) ♀
15580↓
plexus venosus pudendus ♂
pudendal venous plexus ♂
11418↓ tax
venae prostaticae (par) ♂
prostatic veins (pair) ♂
29711 4756 tax
plexus venosus prostaticus ♂
prostatic venous plexus ♂
77504 4757 tax
vena dorsalis penis profunda ♂
deep dorsal vein of penis ♂
329307 4765 tax
venae profundae penis (par) ♂
deep veins of penis (pair) ♂
75394 4759 tax
venae uterinae (par) ♀
uterine veins (pair) ♀
29712 4760 tax
plexus venosus uterinus ♀
uterine venous plexus ♀
15394↓
venae uterinae profundae (par) ♀
deep uterine veins (pair) ♀
29713 4761 tax
plexus venosus vaginalis ♀
vaginal venous plexus ♀
15798↓
venae vaginales (par) ♀
vaginal veins (pair) ♀
15807↓
venae (par) ♀
veins (pair) ♀
15398↓
venae ligamenti teretis uteri (par) ♀
veins of round ligament of uterus (pair) ♀
18917 4763 tax
vena pudenda interna (par)
internal pudendal vein (pair)
70913 4766 tax
venae rectales inferiores (par) ; venae anorectales inferiores (par)
inferior rectal veins (pair) ; inferior anorectal veins (pair) ; inferior hemorrhoidal veins (pair)
22044 3380 tax
venae cavernosae penis (par) ♂
cavernous veins of penis (pair) ♂
21264 4767 tax
venae labiales posteriores (par) ♀
posterior labial veins (pair) ♀
21254 4768 tax
venae scrotales posteriores (par) ♂
posterior scrotal veins (pair) ♂
21273 4769 tax
vena bulbi vestibuli vaginae (par) ♀
vein of bulb of vestibule of vagina (pair) ♀
77510 4770 tax
vena bulbi penis (par) ♂
vein of bulb of penis (pair) ♂
18884 4771 tax
vena iliaca externa (par) P4 20 children
external iliac vein (pair)
21162 4772 tax
vena epigastrica inferior (par)
inferior epigastric vein (pair)
15397↓
vena cremasterica (par) ♂
cremasteric vein (pair) ♂
15808
venae suprapubicae (par)
suprapubic veins (pair)
21200 4773 tax
venae pubicae (par)
pubic veins (pair)
21200 11427 tax
(vena obturata accessoria (par) ; vena obturata aberrans (par) )
(accessory obturator vein (pair) ; aberrant obturator vein (pair) )
21182 4774 tax
vena circumflexa ilium profunda (par)
deep iliac circumflex vein (pair)
70914 4775 tax
venae membri inferioris (par) P3 215 children
veins of lower limb (pair)
15583↓
confluens venosus subinguinalis (par)
subinguinal venous confluence (pair)
15584
valva terminalis (par)
terminal valve (pair)
15585
valva preterminalis (par)
preterminal valve (pair)
70942 4776↓ tax
venae superficiales membri inferioris (par)
superficial veins of lower limb (pair)
21376 4777 tax
vena saphena magna (par) P4 44 children
great saphenous vein (pair)
322621 15581↓ tax
junctio saphenofemoralis (par)
saphenofemoral junction (pair)
70915 4778 tax
venae pudendae externae (par)
external pudendal veins (pair)
21377 15809 tax
vena pudenda externa superficialis (par)
superficial external pudendal vein (pair)
44488 15810 tax
vena pudenda externa profunda (par)
deep external pudendal vein (pair)
44319 4779 tax
vena circumflexa ossis ilii superficialis (par)
superficial circumflex vein of ilium (pair)
44318 4780 tax
vena epigastrica superficialis (par)
superficial epigastric vein (pair)
44320 4781↓ tax
venae saphenae accessoriae (par)
accessory saphenous veins (pair)
15811 tax
vena saphena accessoria anterior (par)
anterior accessory saphenous vein (pair)
15812 tax
vena saphena accessoria posterior (par)
posterior accessory saphenous vein (pair)
15813 tax
vena saphena accessoria superficialis (par)
superficial accessory saphenous vein (pair)
44550 4782 tax
venae dorsales superficiales clitoridis (par) ♀
superficial dorsal veins of clitoris (pair) ♀
21384 4783 tax
venae dorsales superficiales penis (par) ♂
superficial dorsal veins of penis (pair) ♂
44552 4784 tax
venae labiales anteriores (par) ♀
anterior labial veins (pair) ♀
44553 4785 tax
venae scrotales anteriores (par) ♂
anterior scrotal veins (pair) ♂
44333 4786 tax
vena saphena parva (par) P4 59 children
small saphenous vein (pair)
323735 15582↓ tax
junctio saphenopoplitea (par)
saphenopopliteal junction (pair)
15586↓ tax
extensio cranialis venae saphenae parvae (par) ; extensio proximalis venae saphenae parvae (par)
cranial extension of small saphenous vein (pair) ; proximal extension of small saphenous vein (pair)
15587↓ tax
(vena intersaphena femoris (par) )
(intersaphenous vein of thigh (pair) )
44348 4787 tax
rete venosum dorsale pedis (par)
dorsal venous network of foot (pair)
44359 4796 tax
vena marginalis lateralis (par)
lateral marginal vein (pair)
44356 4788 tax
arcus venosus dorsalis pedis (par)
dorsal venous arch of foot (pair)
44377 4789 tax
venae metatarsales dorsales superficiales (par)
superficial dorsal metatarsal veins (pair)
4789
# vena metatarsalis dorsalis superficialis
# superficial dorsal metatarsal vein
4790 tax
vena digitalis dorsalis superficialis medialis pedis (par)
medial superficial dorsal digital vein of foot (pair)
15862 tax
vena digitalis dorsalis superficialis lateralis pedis (par)
lateral superficial dorsal digital vein of foot (pair)
323258 4795
vena intercapitularis pedis (par)
intercapitular vein of foot (pair)
44440 15858 tax
vena metatarsalis dorsalis superficialis prima (par)
first superficial dorsal metatarsal vein (pair)
44448 15859 tax
vena metatarsalis dorsalis superficialis secunda (par)
second superficial dorsal metatarsal vein (pair)
44511 15860 tax
vena metatarsalis dorsalis superficialis tertia (par)
third superficial dorsal metatarsal vein (pair)
44514 15861 tax
vena metatarsalis dorsalis superficialis quarta (par)
fourth superficial dorsal metatarsal vein (pair)
44420 4797 tax
vena marginalis medialis (par)
medial marginal vein (pair)
44549 4791 tax
rete venosum plantare (par)
plantar venous network (pair)
4792 tax
arcus venosus plantaris (par)
plantar venous arch (pair)
44504 4793
venae metatarsales plantares superficiales (par)
superficial plantar metatarsal veins (pair)
4793
# vena metatarsalis plantaris superficialis
# superficial plantar metatarsal vein
4794
vena digitalis plantaris superficialis medialis (par)
medial superficial plantar digital vein (pair)
15863
vena digitalis plantaris superficialis lateralis (par)
lateral superficial plantar digital vein (pair)
15864
vena metatarsalis plantaris superficialis prima (par)
first superficial plantar metatarsal vein (pair)
15865
vena metatarsalis plantaris superficialis secunda (par)
second superficial plantar metatarsal vein (pair)
15866
vena metatarsalis plantaris superficialis tertia (par)
third superficial plantar metatarsal vein (pair)
15867
vena metatarsalis plantaris superficialis quarta (par)
fourth superficial plantar metatarsal vein (pair)
71585 4798 tax
venae profundae membri inferioris (par)
deep veins of lower limb (pair)
15814↓
vena femoralis communis (par)
common femoral vein (pair)
21185 4799 tax
vena femoralis (par)
femoral vein (pair)
51041 4800 tax
vena profunda femoris (par) P4 14 children
deep femoral vein (pair); profunda femoris vein (pair)
70920 4801 tax
venae circumflexae femoris mediales (par)
medial circumflex veins of thigh (pair)
70921 4802 tax
venae circumflexae femoris laterales (par)
lateral circumflex veins of thigh (pair)
15815↓ tax
venae comitantes arteriarum perforantium (par)
accompanying veins of perforating arteries (pair)
15816↓ tax
vena comitans nervi ischiadici (par) ; vena ischiadica (par)
accompanying vein of ischial nerve (pair) ; sciatic vein (pair)
44327 4804 tax
vena poplitea (par) P4 50 children
popliteal vein (pair)
70923 4805↓ tax
venae surales (par)
sural veins (pair)
4805
# vena suralis
# sural vein
327608 15817 tax
venae soleales (par)
soleal veins (pair)
327086 15818 tax
venae gastrocnemiae (par)
gastrocnemius veins (pair)
15819 tax
venae gastrocnemiae mediales (par)
medial gastrocnemius veins (pair)
15820 tax
venae gastrocnemiae laterales (par)
lateral gastrocnemius veins (pair)
15821↓ tax
vena intergemellaris (par)
intergemellar vein (pair)
44559 4806↓ tax
plexus venosus genicularis (par)
genicular venous plexus (pair)
44331 4807 tax
venae tibiales anteriores (par)
anterior tibial veins (pair)
44332 4808↓ tax
venae tibiales posteriores (par)
posterior tibial veins (pair)
44558 4809 tax
venae fibulares (par) ; venae peroneae (par)
fibular veins (pair) ; peroneal veins (pair)
15825
vena plantaris medialis (par)
medial plantar vein (pair)
15824
vena plantaris lateralis (par)
lateral plantar vein (pair)
44489 15826 tax
arcus venosus plantaris profundus (par)
deep plantar venous arch (pair)
15827
venae metatarsales plantares profundae (par)
deep plantar metatarsal veins (pair)
15827
# vena metatarsalis plantaris profunda
# deep plantar metatarsal vein
15829 tax
vena digitalis plantaris profunda medialis (par)
medial deep plantar digital vein (pair)
15836 tax
vena digitalis plantaris profunda lateralis (par)
lateral deep plantar digital vein (pair)
44537 15832 tax
vena metatarsalis plantaris profunda prima (par)
first deep plantar metatarsal vein (pair)
44538 15833 tax
vena metatarsalis plantaris profunda secunda (par)
second deep plantar metatarsal vein (pair)
44539 15834 tax
vena metatarsalis plantaris profunda tertia (par)
third deep plantar metatarsal vein (pair)
44540 15835 tax
vena metatarsalis plantaris profunda quarta (par)
fourth deep plantar metatarsal vein (pair)
15828
venae metatarsales dorsales profundae (par)
deep dorsal metatarsal veins (pair)
15828
# vena metatarsalis dorsalis profunda
# deep dorsal metatarsal vein
15830
vena digitalis dorsalis profunda medialis (par)
medial deep dorsal digital vein (pair)
15837
vena digitalis dorsalis profunda lateralis (par)
lateral deep dorsal digital vein (pair)
15831
venae dorsales pedis (par)
dorsal veins of foot (pair)
70922 4803↓ tax
venae perforantes (par) P4 20 children
perforating veins (pair)
327230 15838 tax
venae perforantes gluteales (par)
gluteal perforators (pair)
15839 tax
venae perforantes femorales (par)
thigh perforators (pair)
15840 tax
venae perforantes genus (par)
knee perforators (pair)
44961 15589 tax
venae perforantes cruris (par)
leg perforators (pair)
15841 tax
venae perforantes tarsales (par)
ankle perforators (pair)
15842 tax
venae perforantes pedis (par)
foot perforators (pair)
66645 4810 tax
vena portae hepatis ; vena portae P3 65 children
hepatic portal vein; portal vein
66645 14686 tax
pars intrahepatica venae portae hepatis
intrahepatic part of hepatic portal vein
15414 4811 tax
ramus dexter
right branch
15419 4812 tax
ramus anterior
anterior branch
15422 4813 tax
ramus posterior
posterior branch
15415 4814 tax
ramus sinister
left branch
15789 4815
pars transversa
transverse part
15425 4816
rami lobi caudati
caudate branches
77160 4817
pars umbilicalis
umbilical part
14080 2668
ligamentum venosum
venous ligament
15430 4818
rami laterales
lateral branches
70317 4819
vena umbilicalis
umbilical vein
14079 2672
ligamentum teres hepatis
round ligament of liver
15427 4820
rami mediales
medial branches
71904 15540 tax
pars prehepatica venae portae hepatis
prehepatic part of hepatic portal vein
15403 4821 tax
vena cystica
cystic vein
71591 4822
venae paraumbilicales
paraumbilical veins
15398 4823
vena pancreaticoduodenalis superior posterior
posterior superior pancreaticoduodenal vein
15399 4824
vena gastrica sinistra
left gastric vein
15400 4825
vena gastrica dextra
right gastric vein
15404 4826
vena prepylorica
prepyloric vein
14332 4827 tax
vena mesenterica superior P4 10 children
superior mesenteric vein
70927 4828 tax
venae jejunales
jejunal veins
70928 4829 tax
venae ileales
ileal veins
14691↓
(truncus gastropancreaticocolicus )
(gastropancreaticocolic trunk )
15397 4830 tax
vena gastroomentalis dextra ; vena gastroepiploica dextra
right gastroomental vein ; right gastroepiploic vein
70929 4831 tax
venae pancreaticae
pancreatic veins
70930 4832 tax
venae pancreaticoduodenales
pancreaticoduodenal veins
15408 4833 tax
vena ileocolica
ileocolic vein
15410 4834 tax
vena appendicularis
appendicular vein
15407 4835 tax
vena colica dextra
right colic vein
15406 4836 tax
vena colica media
middle colic vein
14331 4837 tax
vena splenica ; vena lienalis P4 8 children
splenic vein
15390↓
truncus splenomesentericus
splenomesenteric trunk
15388 4838 tax
venae pancreaticae
pancreatic veins
15389 4839 tax
venae gastricae breves
short gastric veins
15390 4840 tax
vena gastroomentalis sinistra ; vena gastroepiploica sinistra
left gastroomental vein ; left gastroepiploic vein
15391 4841 tax
vena mesenterica inferior
inferior mesenteric vein
15394 4842 tax
vena colica sinistra
left colic vein
15395 4843 tax
venae sigmoideae
sigmoid veins
15393 4844 tax
vena rectalis superior ; vena anorectalis superior
superior rectal vein ; superior anorectal vein ; superior haemorrhoidal vein
15491↓
anastomoses portocavales P4 24 children
portocaval anastomoses
15492↓
anastomosis portocavalis gastrooesophagealis
gastrooesophageal portocaval anastomosis
15399 4824
vena gastrica sinistra
left gastric vein
62829 4491
venae oesophageae ; venae oesophageae
oesophageal ▲
15843↓
anastomosis portocavalis mesentericorectalis
mesentericorectal portocaval anastomosis
15391 4841 tax
vena mesenterica inferior
inferior mesenteric vein
70913 4766 tax
venae rectales inferiores ; venae anorectales inferiores
inferior rectal veins ; inferior anorectal veins ; inferior hemorrhoidal veins
15496↓
anastomosis portocavalis rectalis
rectal portocaval anastomosis
15393 4844 tax
vena rectalis superior ; vena anorectalis superior
superior rectal vein ; superior anorectal vein ; superior haemorrhoidal vein
70912 4762 tax
venae rectales mediae ; venae anorectales mediae
middle rectal veins ; middle anorectal veins ; middle hemorrhoidal veins
15497↓
anastomosis portocavalis subcutanea
subcutaneous portocaval anastomosis
71591 4822
venae paraumbilicales
paraumbilical veins
44318 4780 tax
vena epigastrica superficialis
superficial epigastric vein
15498↓
anastomosis portocavalis muscularis
muscular portocaval anastomosis
71591 4822
venae paraumbilicales
paraumbilical veins
21162 4772 tax
vena epigastrica inferior
inferior epigastric vein
15499↓
anastomosis portocavalis preperitonealis
preperitoneal portocaval anastomosis
71591 4822
venae paraumbilicales
paraumbilical veins
18934 4755 tax
plexus venosus vesicalis
vesical venous plexus
15500↓
anastomosis portocavalis retroperitonealis
retroperitoneal portocaval anastomosis
14331 4837 tax
vena splenica ; vena lienalis
splenic vein
14688↓
venae retroperitoneales anteriores
anterior retroperitoneal veins
15501↓
anastomosis portocavalis hepatica
hepatic portocaval anastomosis
2712
capsula fibrosa perivascularis
perivascular fibrous capsule
14480 2665
area nuda faciei diaphragmaticae hepatis
nude area of diaphragmatic face of liver
520 lines
68.1 %
65.6 %
85 partial items
993 entities
Scientific notes
UID
Libelle of note
3090
Following TA2, synonyms become official terms; the interlobular veins end in the arcuate veins.
3091
The vasa recta include descending (arterial) and ascending (venous) types. In TA98, the term venulae rectae is used.
3092
The stellate veins drain the superficial zone of renal cortex.
4420
For a comprehensive study of the venous drainage of the human heart, see M. Von Lüdinghausen (2003) The Venous Drainage of the Human Myocardium. Adv Anat Embryol Cell Biol, Vol 168.
4426
This is the ligament of the left superior vena cava, rather than simply the vena cava.
4481
Clear differences between the two brachiocephalic veins concern the inferior thyroid vein, the thymic veins and the left superior intercostal vein with tributaries.
4482
Usually, there is only one inferior thyroid vein.
4503
The Vena intercostalis suprema drains blood from the first intercostal space to the brachiocephalic vein on both sides.
4535
The retromandibular vein has anterior and posterior divisions. The anterior division joins the facial vein to form the common facial vein, whereas the posterior division joins the posterior auricula vein to form the external jugular vein.
4540
New tributaries added, based on Gray’s Anatomy (38th ed, 1995) and Kachlik et al. (2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
4666
The pattern of tributaries to the azygos vein is highly variable (Luzsa G 1972 Röntgenanatomie des Gefäßsystems. Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest; Rickenbacher et al. 1982 von Lanz/Wa\chsmuth Rücken. Springer, Berlin).
4668
The right superior intercostal vein drains the second and third (and fourth) right posterior intercostal veins to the azygos vein.
4669
Usually, the Vena hemiazygos receives the left 9th-11th posterior intercostal veins. In TA2, they are grouped together as Venae intercostales posteriores sinistrae inferiores.
4670
Highly variable, may even drain to the left brachiocephalic vein; usually, it receives the left 4th -8th posterior intercostal veins. In TA2, its tributaries are grouped together as Venae intercostales posteriores sinistrae mediae.
4677
According to NA3/4 and other sources, the first and second right lumbar veins drain to the Vena lumbalis ascendens dextra, the third and fourth to the inferior vena cava, and the fifth, synonym for the Vena iliolumbalis dextra, to the right common iliac vein. These are replaced to their proper place.
4735
Further subdivision of renal vessels has been included.
4743
Kachlik et al. (2010 Phlebology 25:162-173) dirstinguished external and internal plexuses and a haemorrhoidal plexus.
4753
Kachlik et al. (2010 Phlebology 25:162-173) dirstinguished external and internal plexuses and a haemorrhoidal plexus
4776
In TA, all the veins of the foot were listed as superficial veins but should be identified according to their location, superficial or deep (Caggiati et al. 2002 J Vasc Surg 36:416-422; Kachlik et al. 2010 Phlebology 25:113-123, ibid. 2012, 27:48-58).
4781
Three accessory veins to the great saphenous vein were listed, anterior, posterior and superficial, by Caggiati et al. (2002) Nomenclature of the veins of the lower limbs: An international interdisciplinary consensus statement. J Vasc Surg 36:416-422.
4803
It has been suggested to separate the perforating veins. For further subdivision, see Caggiati et al. (2002) J Vasc Surg 36:416-422; Caggiati et al. 2005 J Vasc Surg 41:719-724).
4805
The sural veins comprise soleal, gastrocnemius and intergemellar veins (Caggiati et al. 2002 J Vasc Surg 36:416-422; Kachlik et al. 2012 Phlebology 27:48-58).
4806
At the knee, veins are arranged in a complex plexus of interconnecting veins (Caggiati et al. 2002 J Vasc Surg 36:416-422; Kachlik et al. 2012 Phlebology 27:48-58).
4808
The deeper veins of the foot, accompanying the deeper arteries, are listed (Caggiati et al. 2002 J Vasc Surg 36:416-422; Kachlik et al. 2012 Phlebology 27:48-58).
10725
The anterior division of the retromandibular vein joins the facial vein to form what commonly is termed the common facial vein.
11418
Terminology by Myers RP, Chevill JC, Pawlina W (2010 Clin Anat 23:18-29) is followed.
14688
Fine veins emptying into the ventral aspect of the inferior vena cava and its tributaries (Turyna et al. 2013 J Anat 223:69-73).
14691
The Truncus gastropancreaticocolicus is a short venous trunk, usually formed by the confluence of the right gastroomental vein, the anterior superior pancreaticoduodenal vein and the superior right colic vein, draining into the superior mesenteric vein (Stefura et al. 2018 Clin Anat 31:1109-1121).
14793
The posterior division of the retromandibular vein joins the posterior auricular vein to form the external jugular vein.
15382
The supreme intercostal vein drains to the left brachiocephalic vein, the second and third right posterior intercostal veins to the right superior intercostal vein.
15390
The Splenomesenteric trunk is the last segment of the splenic vein between its confluence with the inferior mesenteric vein and the beginning of the portal vein (Benninger 2013 Folia Morphol 72:63-66).
15394
Kachlik et al. (2010 Phlebology 25:162-173). The paired Venae uterinae profundae drain blood from the uterine venous plexus to the internal liac vein.
15397
The cremasteric vein accompanies the male cremasteric artery and drains to the inferior epigastric vein (Kachlik et al. 2010 Phlebology 25:162-173).
15398
See note # 15807
15443
According to NA3/4 and other sources, the first and second left lumbar veins drain to the Vena lumbalis ascendens sinistra, the third and fourth to the inferior vena cava, and the fifth, synonym for the Vena iliolumbalis sinistra, to the left common iliac vein. These are replaced to their proper place.
15487
The Genu vasculosum is a dorsal extension of the plexus pterygoideus (Zenker 1956 Z Anat Entwicklungsgesch 119:375-388; Smeele 1988 Acta Anat (Basel) 131:338-341).
15488
The arcus venosus xiphoideus is a common venous arch connecting both internal thoracic veins across the midline at the level of the xiphosternal symphysis (Loukas et al. 2007 Folia Morphol (Warsz) 66:25-32).
15490
A variable vein passing through the incisura scapulae, draining to the suprascapular vein (Podgorski et al. 2014 Orthop Traumatol Surg Res 100:515-519; Al-Redouan et al. 2020 Ann Anat 2020:151593).
15491
Under pathological conditions, venovenous ‘bypasses’ open to decrease hypertension in the portal vein system. These are enlarged existing venovenous anastomoses: Portocaval anastomoses. The following major routes can be distinguished (Luzsa G 1972 Röntgenanatomie des Gefäßsystems. Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest; Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
15492
Between tributaries of the left gastric vein and the oesophageal veins.
15496
Between tributaries of the superior rectal vein and the middle and inferior rectal veins.
15497
Between the paraumbilical veins and tributaries of the superficial eipgastric and thoracoepigastric veins.
15498
Between the paraumbilical veins and tributaties of the inferior and superior epigastric veins within both rectus abdominis muscles.
15499
Between the paraumbilical veins and tributaries of the vesical venous plexus running in the midline along the median umbilical ligament.
15500
Between veins of the spleen and retroperitoneal veins and veins of the posterior abdominal wall.
15501
Between veins of the hepatic capsule and veins of the diaphragm at the area nuda hepatis.
15505
The Cubital perforating vein is the thickest perforating vein of the upper limb, located in the fossa cubitalis and connecting the vena mediana cubiti and the venae radiales (Gracz et al. 1977 Kidney Int 11:71-75; Kachlik et al. 2017 Surg Radiol Anat 39:405-417).
15525
Under pathological conditions, such as hypertension in one of the venae cavae, anastomoses cavocavales ( venovenous ‘bypasses’) open to relieve hypertension. The following groups can be distinguished (Luzsa G 1972 Röntgenanatomie des Gefäßsystems. Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest; Kachlik et al. 2021 Bosn J Basic Med Sci 21:208-220).
15526
Between tributaries of the superficial epigastric veins and those of the thoracoepigastiv veins within the subcutaneous layer of the anterolateral body wall.
15527
Between tributaries of the inferior epigastric veins and those of the superior epigastric veins within the rectus abdominis muscle.
15528
Between tributaries of the lumbar veins and those of the ascending lumbar veins draining into the azygos and hemiazygos veins
15529
Between tributaries of the vertebral venous plexuses, extending along the vertebral column and within the vertebral canal.
15580
The pudendal venous plexus is found behind the symphysis pubica in front of the urinary bladder and the anterior and inferolateral surfaces of the prostate (Kachlik et al. 2010 Phlebology 25:162-173).
15581
The saphenofemoral junction is the termination of the great saphenous vein into the common femoral vein (Caggiati et al. 2002 J Vasc Surg 36:416-422; Caggiati et al. 2005 J Vasc Surg 41:719-724; Kachlik et al. 2010 Phlebology 25:162-173).
15582
The saphenopopliteal junction is the termination of the small saphenous vein into the popliteal vein (Caggiati et al. 2002, 2005; Kachlik et al. 2012).
15583
This venous confluence receives blood from superficial veins in the lower abdominal wall, and is bordered by terminal and preterminal valves (Caggiati et al. 2002 J Vasc Surg 36:416-422; Kachlik et al. 2012 Phlebology 27:48-58).
15586
This extension is a cranial/proximal continuation of the small saphenous vein, ascending from the fossa poplitea on the posterior asppect of the thigh (Sagoo et al. 2004 Phlebology 33:1-7; Cavezzi et al. 2006 Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 31:288-299).
15587
The cranial/proximal extension of the small saphenous vein may continue as the Intersaphenous vein of the thigh (Sagoo et al. 2004 Phlebology 33:1-7; Cavezzi et al. 2006 Eur J Vasc Endovasv Surg 31:288-299).
15790
The anterior division of the retromandibular vein joins the facial vein to form what commonly is termed the common facial vein.
15798
Kachlik et al. (2010 Phlebology 25:162-173). The paired Venae vaginales drain blood from the vaginal venous plexus to the internal liac vein.
15807
See Kachlik et al. (2010 Phlebology 25:162-173).
15814
New term for the proximal part of the femoral vein before the entrance of the deep femoral vein (Caggiati et al. 2002, 2005; Kachlik et al. 2012).
15815
New term for the deep veins accompanying perforant arteries of the thigh (Caggiati et al. 2002, 2005; Kachlik et al. 2012).
15816
New term for the vein accompanying the sciatic nerve (Caggiati et al. 2002 J Vasc Surg 36:416-422; Kachlik et al. 2012 Phlebology 27:48-58).
15821
The intergemellar vein ascends between the medial and lateral heads of the gastrocnemius muscle (Kachlik et al. 2012 Phlebology 27:48-58).
15843
Between the inferior mesenteric vein and the middle and inferior rectal veins.
Date: 31.08.2024